Homemade Turkey Rub Recipe (2024)

This flavorful homemade turkey rub recipe is so simple and delicious, you’ll want to make it to put on everything! Make a big batch and store it in the pantry.

Homemade Turkey Rub Recipe (1)

I like to think that there are a million ways to make the best turkey. We play around with our recipes every year and every year we declare the new one “the best”! We;ve learned a lot, so there is all of that info. If you are bored and just want the recipe, there is a handy jump to recipe button right at the top that will skip all the important info.

What's In This Article

Turkey Seasoning

The truth is, turkey is like a blank slate waiting to be seasoned and it is up to you, the culinary artist to make that happen. We developed this custom blend of spices to be used alongside either our turkey brine or turkey injection and the simple, 7-ingredient recipe has since gone bonkers.

Just read the comments… or look at how many other bloggers have managed to copy it, and you’ll know it is a winning recipe. The perfect ratios and blend of seasoning, smokiness and salt help being out the natural flavors of turkey and are enough as a standalone flavor, but also mild enough to pair with nearly any gravy or stuffing.

The drippings will be perfectly balanced and ready to use in gravy from drippings.

The next bonus- it isn’t just limited to a whole bird. Use this custom spice blend on turkey breast, chicken, pork or even in burgers or on veggies.

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Turkey Rub vs. Turkey Dry Brine

Basically a turkey rub is perfect for the person who forgot to brine (dry brine or wet brine). Or maybe forgot to buy the overpriced, premade stuff at the store. Or the person who is making a turkey for the first time….

Making a homemade turkey seasoning is super simple, takes only minutes and you probably already have the ingredients in your pantry. Another pro to making your own s that you can customize it. Smoky, salty, sweet or aromatic, you are catching a train to flavortown.

Dry brine is something you would put on a day or so in advance and is super salt heavy. Here is my basic dry brine for turkey recipe if you want to try those and have the time on your hands.

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Ingredients

Asking yourself exactly what those turkey rub ingredients are that you have in the pantry, here ya go!

Turkey dry rub ingredients can run the gamut in variety and amount. Some of the most popular seasoning ingredients include:

  • Coarse Kosher Salt- Salt is the magic that makes any bird juicy and flavorful. It seems like a lot, but honestly, you could go heavier and still not feel oversalted. Coarse kosher salt is less salty than table salt. I like using Diamond Crystal, which has less sodium and larger crystals than Mortons. If using Morton’s dial it back by 25%.
  • Chili Powder- Chili powder is a blend of dried chiles that was meant to season chili the stew, but in a recipe like this the mild pepper flavors and hint of spice balance with the salt and other savory items.
  • Paprika– Smoked or sweet paprika can be used. I prefer smoked. Neither of these are spicy, but if heat if what you are aiming for, feel free to use hot paprika.
  • Ground Black Pepper- Freshly ground black pepper will provide the most robust punch. White pepper is slightly milder. For the most interest and sophistication, grab a peppercorn blend. Freshly grinding also provides the most natural flavor. Bottled ground black pepper can taste a little like sawdust (you didn’t hear that from me…)
  • Onion Powder- Onion flavor without a whole onion. It is dehydrated and ground onion.
  • Garlic Powder- Same goes for garlic powder. I like using powder here because it won’t burn like fresh garlic would at the heat and length it takes to roast a bird.
  • Cayenne– This is spicy and optional, but in such trace amounts that even your pickiest of eaters won’t detect it as heat. Even my 2-year-old eats this rub.

Even with this recipe, it is forgiving, so you can measure exactly or eyeball it. I used to add 1-2 tablespoons of brown sugar to the mix as well.

This hint of sugar and molasses is divine for making a nice crust on a roasted turkey or smoked turkey, but tends to burn and make a lot of smoke on a fried turkey so we took it out to make the recipe better for any preparation.

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How Much Seasoning for Turkey?

Turkeys don’t come in nice, even weights and therefore you’ll need a different amount of seasoning for every single bird. The volume isn’t a perfect science, so don’t stress, just use this a basic jumping off point.

As for seasoning per pound, I like to use 1 1/2 tablespoon for every 3 pounds. This recipe makes 4 1/2 tablespoons and is good for a 10-14 pound turkey.

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Lower Sodium

Someone in your family watching salt? Make a low-sodium turkey rub by dialing back the salt volume. The other ingredients will compensate for the lack of salt.

I also highly recommend using Kosher salt due to its large grain size, it ends up tasting less salty and sticks better.

Do not, under any circ*mstances use table salt. Iodized salt will make your bird taste metallic. It will also make your bird more salty since the grains are smaller, you end up getting a lot more salt.

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Spicy Turkey Rub

Like spice? Increase heat. You are getting the idea, right?

Spices for the perfect turkey can be cayenne pepper, crushed red pepper flakes or any chile powder. An ancho chile powder will give off a smoky flavor, while ghost pepper powder will make your nose run. It all depends on personal preference. My new favorite is aleppo pepper.

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More Flavor Variations

Use this simple seasoning mixture as a base and then come up with your own special blend. Here are a few more ideas. Remember that flaky dried herbs will have a higher chance of burning if you plan to fry your flavorful turkey. Be creative!

  • Lemon Zest
  • Orange Zest
  • Coriander
  • Celery Salt
  • Ground Cloves
  • Thyme
  • Parsley
  • Tarragon
  • Fresh herbs (if roasting)
  • Allspice
  • Ground ginger
  • Ground cardamom
  • Garam Masala
  • Dried mushrooms (ground)
  • Rosemary
  • Sage
  • Poultry Seasoning
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Making the Rub

So… STOP… and take 3 minutes (yes THREE MINUTES) to make your own and save your $5.99. You won’t regret it! And then think of all the magical things you can spend your six bucks on.

  1. Mix together the savory flavors in a small bowl.
  2. Store until ready to use in an airtight container.
  3. Sleep well knowing you’ve just made the best seasoning.

After you make you make your own homemade turkey rub, you can smoke it, fry it, roast it or even air fry turkey! Yes, they just started making air fryers large enough for an entire turkey!

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How to Season a Turkey

Wondering how to season a turkey? Well, the answer really lies in how you plan to cook your bird. Be sure to get your seasoning blend into all the nooks and crannies of your whole turkey, even on the inside or if you plan to use a stuffing. Get all around those turkey legs, un the turkey’s skin and dig deep into the cavity for great flavor all around.

Fried Turkey: If you are going to fry a turkey, you need to use a dry rub, which means no butter or olive oil. Just rub on the skin of the turkey that has been blotted dry with a paper towel. Here are more detailed instructions on how to fry a turkey.

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Smoked Turkey: Don’t worry, it will still stick to a dry turkey. In some cases, it actually holds on better. Think about rubbing a pork tenderloin or chicken, in those cases the meat is also blotted dry. You’d follow these same instructions for a smoked turkey and here are instructions for a pellet grill smoked turkey cooking times.

Roast Turkey: If you plan to roast your bird, you’ll want a wet rub, which means using a fat like olive oil or butter mixed with the spice rub. It basically makes it into a compound butter.

I use about 1/2 cup of butter for a 12 pound turkey. Measurements don’t have to be exact. Butter is delicious, use a lot of it, but also beware that it will just melt off into the juices, so you’ll likely need to baste your heart away while cooking to keep it nice and buttery and keep the spices from just melting off. Clarified butter won’t burn at temps above 350°F, so this would depend on the recipe you plan to use.

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To prevent the spices and butter from melting off, you can also rub the turkey under the skin so it doesn’t get away. RUNAWAY FLAVOR is a no-no.

To do this, start with a piece of skin around an edge and gently massage the skin up using your fingers. It might seem stuck, but it will loosen, I promise!

PRO TIP: Use all those pan juices from the roasting pan and make a fabulous turkey gravy. No need to add extra salt and pepper since it is already in the seasoning!

Our favorite recipes for roast turkey include an Orange and Anise Turkey, Classic Juicy Roast Turkey and the Butter Cheesecloth Turkey method.

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Common Questions about Seasoning Turkey

When do I apply my turkey rub?

You can apply it up to 12 hours before you plan to roast, fry or smoke your turkey. Don’t put it on too early because it has a lot of salt and you don’t want a salty bird.

Can I put on my rub the night before?

See my notes above, you totally can, but make sure it isn’t too far in advance, I would say 12ish hours.
Like brining, you can actually do too much will gives you a rubbery texture and salty flavor.

What is beer can turkey rub?

The same as this turkey rub, but with a can of beer up the turkey’s rear end, like beer can chicken. Feel free to add one for more flavor, but also make sure to use a flavorful beer.
Lite beers won’t cut it. I honestly don’t think it adds that much flavor or moisture. And certainly don’t put a beer can up the turkey’s butt if you plan to fry, this technique is for smoking and roasting only.

What is trash can turkey rub?

It is just a term that means “a little bit of everything” like a garbage plate. I guess technically speaking, this is a trash can turkey rub. I don’t like to use the term trash in anything that has to do with my Thanksgiving turkey.

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Serving Suggestions

Now that you’ve made a turkey, what will you serve it with? Here are a few Thanksgiving sides that pair perfectly with your winning turkey dinner.

  • Green Bean Casserole using Soup
  • Steamed Green Beans
  • Homemade Mashed Potatoes
  • Creamed Onions

Rosemary Parmesan Sweet Potato Stacks

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Rosemary Sweet Potato Stacks are a simple and visually appealing side dish or appetizer fit for any occasion.

See The Recipe!

Cream Corn Casserole Recipe

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Rich, creamy, and full of cornbread, this Creamed Corn Casserole recipe is amazing as a side or spruced up to be a whole meal!

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Potato Galette

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A stunning Potato galette makes the perfect side dish made with layers of thinly cut potatoes, Swiss cheese, shallots, herbs and cream sauce.

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Or a few fun new Thanksgiving desserts:

  • Mini Pecan Pies
  • Chocolate Lasagna
  • Pumpkin Pie Parfaits
  • Chocolate Chip Chess Pie

Pumpkin Cheesecake Recipe

4.91 from 66 votes

Traditional pumpkin cheesecake topped with salty pumpkin seeds and pumpkin spiced whipped cream.

See The Recipe!

The Best Apple Pie

4.72 from 14 votes

The Best Apple Pie Recipe is an all-American dessert recipe that pairs tart apples with the perfect amount of sugar and spice.

See The Recipe!

Chocolate Cream Pie Recipe

4.73 from 18 votes

Mocha Cream Pie Recipe is three layers of delicious pie: brownie base, chocolate pudding,and whipped cream top all laced with coffee.

See The Recipe!

And after you are all finished, save the bones to make Turkey Stock, Turkey Noodle Soup or check out one of our favorite 50+ leftover turkey recipes.

Homemade Turkey Seasoning Recipe

4.41 from 498 votes

Homemade Turkey Rub is a blend of 7 easy spices and herbs to make for a flavorful and delicious roast turkey! Use it on chicken, beef and more! Makes a rub for a 10-12 pound turkey.

Prep Time: 3 minutes mins

Total Time: 3 minutes mins

Servings: 1

Print RecipePin Recipe SaveRate this Recipe

Equipment

Ingredients

Instructions

  • Combine all ingredients in a small bowl.

  • Rub evenly over turkey and under skin.

  • Prepare as desired.

  • If you've tried this recipe, come back and let us know how it was in the comments or star ratings!

Video

Nutrition

Calories: 75 kcal, Carbohydrates: 15 g, Protein: 3 g, Fat: 2 g, Sodium: 141 mg, Potassium: 403 mg, Fiber: 6 g, Sugar: 1 g, Vitamin A: 5820 IU, Calcium: 69 mg, Iron: 3.4 mg

Author: Jessica Formicola

Calories: 75

Course: Condiment

Cuisine: American

Keyword: homemade turkey rub, homemade turkey seasoning, turkey seasoning, turkey seasoning recipe

Did you make this recipe?I’d love to see your recipes – snap a picture and mention @savoryexperiments or tag #savoryexperiments!

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Homemade Turkey Rub Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Is it better to rub turkey with butter or oil? ›

Rub the skin with fat

Fat is going to help the skin get brown and crisp, and contrary to what most might think, butter isn't better. Butter does an okay job, but because it contains a lot of water, oil is a better fat to rub on the skin to ensure it gets extra crispy.

How do you get rub to stick to turkey? ›

Brush the turkey with olive oil, and rub it with the seasoning mixture. Tie the legs together loosely to hold their shape, and tuck the wing tips under.

What does putting butter under the skin of a turkey do? ›

Impart rich flavor and add moisture to your Thanksgiving turkey by adding a layer of butter under the skin before roasting. Learn how to do this simple (but genius) technique for a delicious Thanksgiving turkey.

What to season turkey with? ›

Stick with salt and pepper, put herbs like rosemary, thyme, and sage to work, or take spicy Cajun seasoning for a spin for some kick. Whatever blend you choose, spread it all over the turkey—on top, underneath, between the body and wings and legs, under the skin, and even in the cavity of the bird.

Do you put butter under or over turkey skin? ›

Covering a turkey with butter (under and over the skin) serves to flavor and moisten the meat, as well as help the skin get crispy and golden brown.

Is it better to cook a turkey at 325 or 350? ›

Roasting the bird slowly, at a lower temperature is the best way to achieve tender meat. You should still prep the bird with butter, salt, and pepper, as described above (or dry-brine it). To cook, set your oven to 325°F and roast for 3½ to 4 hours for a 12- to 14-pound bird.

Do you put water in the bottom of the roasting pan for turkey? ›

Place roast, skin side up, on a flat roasting rack in 2-inch deep roasting pan. Do not add water to pan. Roast uncovered according to Cooking Schedule or until meat thermometer in center of breast roast reaches 170° F and in center of turkey roast reaches 175° F.

Should I cover turkey with foil? ›

To achieve a perfectly golden, juicy turkey, let the bird spend time both covered and uncovered in the oven. We recommend covering your bird for most of the cooking time to prevent it from drying out; then, during the last 30 minutes or so of cooking, remove the cover so the skin crisps in the hot oven.

Should I put rub on turkey the night before? ›

I always rub meat the day before cooking, if time permits. The salt and the dry brine bring out some good flavor and with a rub, I think it's even better. I don't use a bag though, I put on a cooling rack placed inside a cooking sheet.

Do I rub oil on turkey before cooking? ›

Basting also gives you a less crisp skin. Instead of basting, rub fat (butter, olive oil or coconut oil, for example) all over the bird just before you tuck it into the oven. Then leave it alone until it's time to check for doneness.

What can I put in my turkey for flavor? ›

Fresh herbs like thyme, rosemary, and sage along with a half lemon go a long way to add flavor, and stuffing it into the bird takes almost no time at all. (While you're at it, season the cavity with a good amount of salt and pepper.) Brining is an essential step to ensure a juicy bird.

How long should turkey sit out before cooking? ›

Your turkey will cook more evenly and faster if you start it out at room temperature so remove the turkey from the refrigerator 1 hour before roasting. If you plan to stuff your turkey, wait until you're ready to put it in the oven before putting the stuffing in the turkey.

Why is my butter not sticking to my turkey? ›

Why isn't the butter sticking to the turkey? The bird may be condensating or your butter may be too cold and firm. Make sure the turkey comes to room temperature for an hour and pat it with paper towels to remove moisture before you butter it.

How does Martha Stewart cook a turkey? ›

Cook for 30 minutes. Using a pastry brush, baste cheesecloth and exposed parts of turkey with butter and wine. Reduce oven temperature to 350 degrees. and continue to cook for 2 1/2 more hours, basting every 30 minutes and watching pan juices; if the pan gets too full, spoon out juices, reserving them for gravy.

Why isn't my butter sticking to my turkey? ›

Why isn't the butter sticking to the turkey? The bird may be condensating or your butter may be too cold and firm. Make sure the turkey comes to room temperature for an hour and pat it with paper towels to remove moisture before you butter it.

Should I rub oil on my turkey before smoking? ›

You only need to coat it with oil before placing it on your smoker or grill. However, if you wet brined the turkey, coat its dried body with oil before applying your dry rub. After covering the turkey with your seasonings, insert your oven-safe wireless thermometer into the thickest part of the turkey thigh.

What to put in the bottom of a turkey roasting pan? ›

Place chopped onions, celery, and carrots in the bottom of the roasting pan. Pick a few herbs off the stalks and add to the vegetables. Set aside. Pat dry the turkey with paper towels.

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