Depression Era Recipes to Bring Your Cooking Back to Basics (2024)

Sometimes the simplest recipes are the best and if you want to get ‘back to basics’ with your cooking, Depression era recipes can be a great starting point.

Depression Era Recipes to Bring Your Cooking Back to Basics (1)

Depression Era Recipes

For so many of us, cooking every day has become a chore. From the one kid who is ultra picky and won’t eat anything that has ‘green’ in it, to the spouse who is a fan of meat and potatoes and little else, finding ways to remain inspired in the kitchen can be tough.

And it can be expensive too. Organic this and free range that starts to add up, so if you think back to the Depression era, when kids were plentiful but money was not, how did they feed their families creatively and not end up with scurvy?

Look for different protein sources

A good way to cut the budget, however, is to limit your family’s intake of meat. Beans and cheese were two well used sources of protein during the Depression. Of course, this was the era of cheap hot dogs, Spam and fried bologna too, so you don’t have to go far to find creative ways that meat was included as part of, but not as the main staple, of a dish.

Weiners and Beans

Whether you opt for hot dogs, as would have been done during the Depression, or perhaps some nicer sausages from your local butcher, plating them with baked beans gives your family the protein and fibre they need that will fill them up nicely! Add a little onion to the beans too, for some extra flavour. And it’s a GREAT option for camping out!

Staple Foods: Hot Dogs and Potatoes

Hot dogs and potatoes: two staples in the Depression era cooking. They were cheap, plentiful and filled you up.

Poor Man’s Meal

Fry a cubed potato with onions, and when it’s all softened and browned a little, add slices of hot dog. That’s dinner! A more modern take on this might be to use ham steak instead of hot dog and add a little tomato sauce for flavour, and a side of smothered cabbage (see later on!)

Creamed Chipped Beef on Toast

Creamed Chipped Beef on Toast is one of those recipes that is typical of the era and that you couldn’t get me to eat for love or money, but since it was ubiquitous in the 30s, I’ve included it here.

Potato Soup

With potatoes being a staple item, potato soup was almost inevitable! The Depression era version involved boiling four chopped up potatoes in two cups of water with two tablespoons of bacon grease and some salt and pepper.

Take this recipe up a notch for today’s standards and add a chopped medium onion, celery salt. Bring that the the boil and mash the potatoes slightly when they’re cooked through. Then add two cups of cream (half and half will do) and simmer until heated through. You can serve it with cheese on top to make it extra tasty!

Use up leftover mashed potatoes in a snap!

The very idea of throwing out leftovers was just unheard of. So finding creative ways to make them palatable was essential like this recipe for Mashed Potato Cakes.

A little bit of everything

When it came to Depression era cooking, it was often best to use up whatever was available in new ways.

Hoover Stew

Named for the era’s US President, Herbert Hoover, this was served at soup kitchens across the country: Cook noodles like macaroni until almost done, drain then return them to the pot and add hot dogs, canned stewed tomatoes, and canned vegetables like corn or peas. Bring the whole lot back to the boil and then simmer to heat through and finish cooking the pasta.

Spaghetti with Carrots and White Sauce

Apparently touted by Eleanor Roosevelt as being a simple and accessible meal, the idea was to mix cooked spaghetti with boiled carrots and a basic white sauce (milk, flour, salt, butter and a bit of pepper). Put it in a casserole and in the oven to bake.

Don’t forget the side dishes!

Adding bulk to a meal didn’t always involve potatoes. Other vegetables also made an appearance on Depression era tables, including cabbage in this recipe for Smothered Cabbage.

What? No dessert?

While dessert wasn’t a priority in Depression era eating, there were occasions to celebrate and there is a uniquely Canadian dessert that fits the bill: Pouding Chômeur (otherwise known as Poor Man’s Pudding)

This French-Canadian staple from the Depression era is still on menus today. It’s a classic and so easy to make!

Check out a few of the vintage recipes I’ve shared here: Cracker Pudding, Oatmeal Pie, Wacky Cake and Radio Pudding.

Do you have any recipes passed down from grandparents that are typical of the Depression era? Any favourites that you still cook today?

Depression Era Recipes to Bring Your Cooking Back to Basics (2)

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Depression Era Recipes to Bring Your Cooking Back to Basics (2024)

FAQs

What was a typical meal during the Great Depression? ›

Celery soup mixed with tuna fish and mashed potatoes. A salad of corned beef, gelatin and canned peas. Baked onion stuffed with peanut butter. Those are just some of the recipes Americans turned to during the Great Depression, when many families struggled to eat enough nutritious food.

What are some depression meals? ›

Dietitian-Approved Suggestions for Nutritious “Depression Meals”
  • A cheese quesadilla with salsa and guacamole.
  • Grilled cheese sandwich with tomato soup.
  • A chocolate smoothie made with milk, protein powder, blueberries, and cacao.
Oct 18, 2021

What did the poor eat during the depression? ›

With the limited amount of ingredients families had, they developed their own recipes, which spread like wildfire to poor people in need of something to eat.
  • Peanut Butter Bread. ...
  • Mulligan Stew. ...
  • Poorman's Meal. ...
  • Dandelion Salad. ...
  • Hoover Stew. ...
  • Prune Pudding.
Feb 26, 2023

What foods were cheap during the Great Depression? ›

During the Great Depression of the 1930s, homemakers stretched their food budgets with soups, rice and pasta–but beans were the commodity no household went without: cheap, high protein, and no refrigeration required until cooked.

What is the poor man's meal? ›

Potatoes were also inexpensive and used extensively. Some meals even used both. One of these meals was called the Poor Man's Meal. It combined potatoes, onions, and hot dogs into one hearty, inexpensive dish, which was perfect for the hard times people had fallen on.

What did the president eat during the Great Depression? ›

A gourmand, President Roosevelt had a taste for fancy Fifth Avenue foods like pâté de foie gras and Maryland terrapin soup. His menu that day was more humble: deviled eggs in tomato sauce, mashed potatoes and, for dessert, prune pudding.

What did hobos eat during the Great Depression? ›

Perhaps one hobo acquired a few carrots from a charitable person, while another stole an onion off a box car, while another had a few potatoes from a farm he worked on briefly… From this concoction, a “hobo stew,” also known as “Mulligan/Mulligatawney stew” was born and became the traditional food of the hobo.

Was popcorn and milk during the Great Depression? ›

At this time popcorn was often a breakfast food, eaten from a bowl with milk just as we eat cereal today. During the Great Depression of the 1930s, popcorn's popularity as an everyday snack food started to grow. It was a fun and thrifty snack for families who could afford few luxuries.

What is a soup kitchen in Great Depression? ›

During the Great Depression preceding the passage of the Social Security Act, "soup kitchens" provided the only meals some unemployed Americans had. This particular soup kitchen was sponsored by the Chicago gangster Al Capone.

What unusual dessert became popular during the Great Depression? ›

A common depression cake is also known as "Boiled Raisin Cake", "Milkless, Eggless, Butterless Cake", or "Poor Man's Cake".

Where did people get free food during the Depression? ›

The definition of a soup kitchen is a place where people who cannot afford, or do not have the means to feed themselves, can get a free or cheap meal. Soup kitchens became a refuge for needy families during the Great Depression in the United States.

What did African Americans eat during the Great Depression? ›

But back in the 1930s, inexpensive parcels of meat such as beef necks or pork liver would have been part of the frugal fare for African-Americans, especially in Chicago with its many stockyards. And, oh yes, there was chicken - as in chicken feet, he said. Both beans and greens of various descriptions were popular.

What food was served at a 1930's dinner party? ›

Including ingredients like lobster, squab, oysters, tongue, crab, fruit punch, prunes, peaches, pineapple, honeydew melon and orange marmalade in the menu helped gentrify the meal and add that touch of elegant refinement that was so important.

What did the unemployed eat during the Great Depression? ›

Learn with Us! At his establishment, every item cost a penny: A meal of half a pound of bread, soup, potatoes, pork and beans, and coffee only cost hungry customers five cents. Breadlines, where miserable hundreds waited hours for free food, were an all-too-common sight during the Depression.

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